Progress of Cryogenics and Isotopes Separation

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The National Conference with international participation on New Cryogenic and Isotope Technologies for Energy and Environment - EnergEn 2018 is organized by the National Research-Development Institute for Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies - ICSI Rm. Valcea with the scientific participation of the University of Pitesti and the University of Craiova and will be held at Baile Govora, in 2018.

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ASSESSING WINE QUALITY USING ISOTOPIC METHODS

 

Costinel Diana*, Ionete Roxana Elena, Vremera Raluca, Stefanescu Ioan  

National Research and Development Institute for Cryogenics and Isotopic Technologies - ICIT Rm. Valcea, code 240050 - Rm. Valcea, Uzinei 4, CP7 Riureni, Valcea, Romania, phone:0040 250  736979, fax:0040 250 732746

 

 

ABSTRACT 

The analytical methods used to measure isotope ratios (deuterium, carbon 13 and oxygen 18) from wines have gained official recognition from the Office International de la Vigne et du Vin (OIV) and National Organisation of Vine and Wine. The amount of stable isotopes in water and carbon dioxide from plant organic materials and their distribution in sugar and ethanol molecules are influenced by geo-climatic conditions of the region, grape varieties and the year of harvest.                                 For wine characterization, to prove the botanical and geographical origin of the raw material, the isotopic analysis by continuous flow mass spectrometry CF-IRMS (Continuous Flow Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry) has made a significant contribution. This paper emphasize the results of a study concerning the assessing of water adulterated wines and non-grape alcohol and sugar additions at different concentration levels, using CF-IRMS analytical technique.

KEYWORDS: CF-IRMS (Continuous Flow Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry), stable isotope, wine.  


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